- used to */*/*/
- I UK [ˈjuːst tuː] / US [ˈjust tu]
modal verb
Summary:
Used to is usually followed by an infinitive: We used to swim in the river. But sometimes the following infinitive is left out: I don't play golf now, but I used to.
Used to only exists as a past tense. Questions and negatives are usually formed with "did" + use to (with no "d"): Did you use to work here? ♦ We didn't use to earn much. The spelling "did used to" is sometimes used, but many people think that this is wrong. In formal English, negatives are often formed with used not to: They used not to allow shops to be open on Sundays. The short forms usen't to and usedn't to are sometimes used, but they sound rather formal and old-fashioned.
Get it right: used to:
Don't confuse ▪ I am used to doing something
▪ I used to do something
If you are used to doing something, it is familiar to you because you have often done it before. Use the -ing form of the verb in this pattern, not the infinitive:
Wrong: Looking through the newspapers every day, we are used to read terrifying reports about crimes.
Right: Looking through the newspapers every day, we are used to reading terrifying reports about crimes. You can also say that you get used to doing something: Children soon get used to spending much of their free time watching TV. If you say that you used to do something, you are talking about an activity or habit in the past which has now finished. I used to play squash reasonably well. This means that the speaker no longer plays squash well.used for saying what was true or what happened regularly in the past, especially when you want to emphasize that this is not true or does not happen nowI used to enjoy gardening, but I don't have time for it now.
They always used to ring me and say what they were doing.
Where did you use to live before you moved here?
I didn't use to like him, but now we're good friends.
Customers didn't use to want to shop from home.
There used not to be so much violence.
II UK [ˈjuːst tuː] / US [ˈjust tu] adjective [never before noun]familiar with something because you have often experienced it before, so it no longer seems difficult or strangebe used to (doing) something:Deborah was used to working on difficult assignments.
I'm tired – I'm not used to these late nights.
get used to (doing) something:It's completely different from what people are used to.
I haven't got used to the new system yet.
It took weeks to get used to having someone else around.
English dictionary. 2014.